Osb irashobora gutose? Gusobanukirwa Imvura, Ubushuhe, hamwe nigisenge cyawe | Jsylvl

Ikibaho cya Strand (OSB) nigikoresho gisanzwe kandi giciro gikoreshwa mubwubatsi, cyane cyane hejuru yinzu no gupfuka urukuta. Gusobanukirwa uburyo OSB ikorana nubushuhe, cyane cyane imvura, ni ngombwa kugirango ahoreho nubusugire bwimishinga yawe yo kubaka. Iyi ngingo izashakisha ubushobozi bwa OSB mubihe bitose, itanga ubushishozi muburyo bugarukira hamwe nubushakashatsi bwiza bwo gukoresha. Kumenya gutondekanya neza no kurinda OSB yawe birashobora kugukiza umwanya, amafaranga, no kubaha umutwe kumurongo, bigatuma usoma bifite agaciro kubantu bose bagize uruhare mu kubaka cyangwa gutera imbere murugo.

Niki OSB ni iki kandi kuki ari ibikoresho bikunzwe?

Ikibaho cya Stranded, cyangwa OSB, nigicuruzwa cyibiti bya moteri byakozwe n'imirongo yimigozi - mubisanzwe aspen, pinusi, cyangwa fir - muburyo bwihariye kandi bukababuza. Iyi nzira itera akantu gakomeye, gakomeye gakoreshwa cyane mubwubatsi. Bitekerezeho nka verisiyo ndende ya Plywood, ariko aho kuba impapuro zoroshye za veneer, zikoresha imirongo minini, yurukiramende rwibirukira. Ibyamamare byayo biva mubyiza byinshi byingenzi. Ubwa mbere, OSB muri rusange ihenze-ingirakamaro kuruta plywood, ikabigira amahitamo ashimishije kumishinga nini. Icya kabiri, yirata ibipimo bihamye hamwe ninyamaswa nke ugereranije n'ibiti gakondo, biganisha ku mikorere myinshi ihanuwe. Hanyuma, OSB itanga imbaraga zisi cyane, bigatuma ari byiza kubisabwa nkibisenge no gupfuka urukuta. Nk'uruganda rwihariye mu bicuruzwa bya mobile, harimo n'ibiti byo mu rwego rwo hejuru na plywood byubatswe, twumva akamaro ko kugira ibikoresho byizewe kandi bihatira nka OSB biboneka ku isoko.

Osb ni ibintu bidasanzwe?

Oya, nubwo imbaraga zayo no guhuza, OSB isanzwentabwo ari amazi. Iyi ni ingingo y'ingenzi yo gusobanukirwa. Mugihe resin kandi ifatika ikoreshwa mugukora ibikorwa byayo itanga urwego rwo kurwanya ubushuhe, OSB iracyari umusaruro wibiti kandi karose. Iyo OSB itose, fibre yinkwi zizakurura ubushuhe, bigatuma akanama kabyimba. Tekereza ku sponge - igatera amazi. Iyi mibyimba irashobora kuganisha ku bibazo byinshi, harimo no gutakaza ubunyangamugayo, gucibwa (ibice bitandukanye), n'ubushobozi bwo gukura no gukura no gukura. Ni ngombwa gutandukanya hagati y'amazi no kurwanya amazi. Ibikoresho bimwe byateguwe kugirango bihangane ibihe bigufi byumukunzi, ariko birebye cyangwa bikabije n'amazi amaherezo bizatera ibyangiritse. Nkacufirime yahuye na plywood, zifite ubuso buramba kugirango urwane ubushuhe, Osb isanzwe ibura uru rwego rwo kurinda.

Nigute imvura igira ingaruka kumaso ya osb?

Iyo OSB ikoreshwa nkibipfumba, bigaragarira ibintu, harimo imvura. Imvura nyinshi, cyane cyane iyo ndende, ishobora kuzuza panel ya OSB. Impande za panel zibazwa cyane cyane kugirango zishobore kwikuramo ubushuhe. Niba igisenge kidatwikiriwe neza na bariyeri yubushuhe, nkimpapuro za tar cyangwa mu miterere idahwitse, hanyuma zirangira hamwe na shingles bidatinze, OSB irashobora kwinjiza amazi. Ibi ni ukuri cyane mugihe cyicyiciro cyo kubaka mbere yinzu irashyizweho kashe. Ibice byasubiwemo byasubiwemo kandi byuma birashobora kandi guca intege osb mugihe, birashoboka ko biganisha ku rugamba cyangwa kunyeganyega. Duhereye ku bunararibonye mu buryo bwo gutanga plywood yubatswe kugirango dusabe ibisenge, tuzi ko mugihe OSB itanga ishingiro rikomeye, bisaba kurinda mugihe imvura iburiza imikorere.

Bigenda bite iyo OSB itose? Gusobanukirwa kubyimba no kwangirika.

Ingaruka z'ibanze za OSB gutose zirabyimbye. Nkuko inkwi zikurura ubuhehere, baragura. Uku kwaguka ntabwo ari kimwe, biganisha kubyimba bidafite ishingiro kandi bishobora guhungabanya imbaho. Kubyimba birashobora kandi gutuma ubunyangamugayo bwigisenge cyangwa intambara. Kurugero, niba OSB kubyimba cyane, irashobora gusunika kuri paneli yegeranye, bigatuma bazamura cyangwa ngo bakure. Byongeye kandi, guhura igihe kirekire kubushuhe burashobora gutuma habaho gucika intege, aho ibice by'ibiti bitangira gutandukana bitewe no gucika intege. Ibi bigabanya cyane imbaraga zabakora nubushobozi bwo gukora umurimo wubaka. Hanyuma, kandi kuri byinshi, ubuhemu butera ibidukikije bifasha kubumba no gukura kwabonda, bidashobora kwangiza osb gusa ahubwo bishobora no gutera ingaruka ku buzima. Nko bimeze hamwe nibidafite ishingiro ryamabara, ubushuhe bukabije bubangamira kurakara kwa OSB.

Igihe kingana iki OSB ihura n'imvura mbere yo kwangirika?

Nta numero yubumaji, ariko amategeko yintoki ni uko osb isanzwe igomba kurindwa imvura ndende vuba bishoboka. Muri rusange,1 cyangwa 2Iminsi yimvura yoroheje ntishobora gutera ibibazo byingenzi niba OSB yemerewe gukama neza nyuma. Ariko, imvura nyinshi cyangwa ibintu bitose bizahutira kwihuta no kwangirika. Ibintu nkubunini bwa OSB, ubushuhe bwo kubidukikije, no kuba hari umuyaga (udukoko twumisha) nabyo bigira uruhare. Nibyiza ko intego yo guhindura ibisenge bya OSB gutwarwa no guhiga mu minsi mike yo kwishyiriraho, cyane cyane mu turere dukunda kugwa imvura. Gusiga igisenge cya OSB cyagaragaye ibyumweru, cyane cyane mugihe cyimvura nyinshi, birashoboka cyane ko byagendaga kubyimba, kurwana, hamwe nibibazo byubaka. Bitekerezeho gutya: vuba urinda OSB, nibyiza.

Ni izihe ntambwe z'ingenzi zo kurengera Osb n'imvura mu gihe cyo kubaka?

Kurinda Osb kumanuka mugihe cyo kubaka ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde gusana vuba no gutinda. Hano hari intambwe zingenzi:

• Gushiraho ku gihe cyo gutangaza:Igihe cyometseho igisenge cya OSB kikimara gushyirwaho, gitwikire hamwe na bariyeri yubushuhe nkimpapuro cyangwa impapuro zometseho. Ibi bikora nkumurongo wambere wingabo kumvura.
• Kwiyongera kwihuta ibikoresho byo gusakara:Intego yo gushiraho shitingi cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byo gusakara vuba bishoboka nyuma yo gutanga. Ibi bitanga uburinzi buhebuje bwo kumena amazi.
• Ububiko bukwiye:Niba SSB Panel igomba kubikwa kurubuga mbere yo kwishyiriraho, komeza uzamure hasi kandi zipfundikirwa tapi yo kubuza gutose.
• Ikidodo c'imbere:Tekereza gukoresha ku kashe ya OSB, cyane cyane impande zerekanwe, kugirango ugabanye amazi.
• Gucunga neza Urubuga:Menya neza ko amazi meza azengurutse urubuga rwubwubatsi kugirango agabanye amazi ahagaze nubushuhe.
• Kumenya gahunda:Witondere iteganyagihe kandi ugerageze guteganya osb kwishyiriraho mugihe cyibishoboka byimvura.

Ibi bikorwa, bisa nuburyo turemeza ireme ryacuimiterere lvl e13.2 Ibiti H2S 200x63mm, ni ngombwa mu gukomeza ubusugire bwibikoresho byubwubatsi.

Hariho amanota atandukanye ya OSB hamwe no kurwanya ubuhehere butandukanye?

Nibyo, hariho amanota atandukanye ya OSB, kandi bamwe baremewe ko barwanya ubuhehere. Mugihe nta osb iringaniye rwose, abakora bamwe batanga pane ya osb hamwe nibisibo cyangwa amatara atanga imikorere myiza mubihe bitoroshye mubihe bitose. Abo bakunze kwita "ubuhehere burwanya OSB" cyangwa "Yongerewe OSB." Izi mpande zishobora kuvurwa hamwe no gutwikira amazi cyangwa kugira ibisinyuye byinshi, bikabatera kubyimba no kwangirika kuva kera. Ariko, ni ngombwa kumenya ko naya mahitamo yongerewe osb ntabwo yagenewe kwibiza igihe kirekire cyangwa ibintu bihoraho. Buri gihe ugenzure ibisobanuro byabigenewe kugirango wumve ubushobozi bwubuhanga bwihariye bwicyiciro cya OSB ukoresha.

Urashobora gukora osb amazi menshi? Gukemura amahitamo anakira kandi ahitamo.

Mugihe udashobora gukora osb utarondora burundu, urashobora kunoza cyane kurwanya amazi binyuze mu kato hanyuma uhite. Ibicuruzwa byinshi birahari kubwiyi ntego:

• AdradIbi byashizweho byashizweho kugirango ushireho impande zerekanwe kwa OSB, nibishobora kwibasirwa cyane no kwinjiza neza.
• IHURIRO RY'INGENZI AMAZI:Irangi ryamashusho nibindi birahari bitera inzitizi y'amazi hejuru ya OSB. Shakisha ibicuruzwa byagenewe porogaramu yo hanze.
• Abasare Primer:Gushyira mu bikorwa icyiciro cya Primer mbere yuko gushushanya birashobora kandi gufasha kugabanya ubuhehere.

Ariko, ni ngombwa kumva aho ubu buvuzi bugarukira. Barashobora gutanga urwego rwiza rwo kurinda ubushuhe budahwitse kandi bukaze, ariko ntabwo basimbuye ibikorwa byubwubatsi bukwiye nkibice byigihe na shingle kwishyiriraho. Tekereza kuri aya masano nko gutanga umutekano winyongera, nka firime ya dehelic kuri tweFilime ya Phenolic yahuye na Plywood 16mm, ariko ntabwo ari igisubizo cyuzuye wenyine.

Ni uruhe ruhare Vantilation ikwiye igira mu gucunga ubushuhe hamwe n'ibisenge bya OSB?

Guhumeka neza ni ingenzi mu gucunga ubushuhe mu gisenge cyakejwe na OSB. Guhumeka bituma umwuka uzenguruka mumwanya wa giti, ufasha gukuraho ubushuhe ubwo aribwo bwose bushobora kuba bwinjiye mu gisenge. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane cyane mubihe bitoroshye cyangwa nyuma yigihe cyimvura. Utarinze guhumeka bihagije, ubushuhe bwafashwe bushobora kuganisha kuri contensation, bishobora noneho kuzuza osb kuva munsi, biganisha ku bibazo bimwe nkuko imvura igaragara - kubyimba, no gukura, no gukura, no gukura, no gukura, kubora. Uburyo busanzwe burimo SOFFITI (kuri evave) na rill sven (ku mpinga yinzu). Aba bakorera hamwe kugirango bakore umwuka karemano ufasha gukomeza kwiyuha kandi birinda imyenda ya OSB. Nkuko twemeza ko imiryango ivurwa neza kugirango wirinde ibibazo byubushuhe, guhumeka neza ni igisenge cyo gukumira ibisenge bya OSB.

Nubuhe ubundi buryo bwo OSB niba kurwanya ubuhehere ari imbere?

Niba ubuhehere busumbabukiwe ari ikintu cyibanze cyumushinga wawe, Plywood ni ubundi buryo busanzwe kuri OSB. Plywood, cyane cyane plywood yo hanze, yakozwe hakoreshejwe amazi kandi muri rusange yangiritse cyane kubyangiritse amazi kuruta OSB. Iyubakwa rya Plywood naryo rituma rito rikunda kubyimba no gucika intege mugihe uhuye nubushuhe. Mugihe Plywood isanzwe iza ku giciro cyo hejuru kuruta OSB, iringaniza yongeyeho rifite ishingiro rifite agaciro mu bikorwa bimwe na bimwe, cyane cyane mu turere twimvura nyinshi cyangwa ubushuhe. Reba urwego rwimiterere rwamahitamo yuburyo niba ukeneye ibikoresho bifite ubuhehere bwiza. Ubundi buryo bushobora kuba burimo imbaho ​​zidasanzwe zometseho igisenge cyagenewe ibihe byinshi. Ubwanyuma, guhitamo neza biterwa nibisabwa byihariye byumushinga wawe, ingengo yimari yawe, hamwe nikirere cyiganje mukarere kawe.

Imashini ikomeye:

• OSB isanzwe ntabwo ari amazi kandi izakurura ubushuhe mugihe uhuye n'imvura.
• Hafi cyangwa ahantu henshi hashobora gutera OSB kubyimba, wijimye, no gutakaza ubunyangamugayo.
• Kwinjiza ku gihe cyo gutangaza no gusakara ni ngombwa kugirango urinde igisenge cya osb.
• Uburyo buhebuje bwa OSB butanga imikorere myiza mubihe bitose ariko ntabwo bisimburwa no kurinda neza.
• Ikidodo no gukimo birashobora kuzamura kurwanya amazi ya OSB ariko ntabwo ari ibicucu bidafite ishingiro.
• Guhumeka neza ni ngombwa mu gucunga ubushuhe mu gisenge cya OSB no gukumira ibyangiritse ku ntera.
• Plywood ni ubundi buryo bwo kurwanya ubushuhe kuri OSB, nubwo mubisanzwe biza ku giciro cyo hejuru.

Gusobanukirwa isano iri hagati ya OSB nubushuhe nibyingenzi mubikorwa byo kubaka neza. Mugufata ingamba zikenewe no gushyira mubikorwa ibikorwa byiza, urashobora kwemeza kuramba no gukora osb yoroheje kandi wirinde kwangirika kwamazi. Niba ushaka ibicuruzwa byizewe, harimo na LVL, filime yahuye na pani, hamwe na plywood yubatswe, nyamuneka ntutindiganyeTwandikire. Turi uruganda rwambere mu Bushinwa, dukorera abakiriya muri Amerika, Amerika ya Ruguru, Uburayi, na Ositaraliya.